Keeping your bike in good condition can make cycling safer, more comfortable and more enjoyable. Regular checks can also help you spot potential problems early and avoid costly repairs.
You don’t need to be an expert mechanic to look after your bike. Here are a few simple things you can check at home.
Check your tyres
Make sure your tyres are properly inflated and look for signs of wear, damage or anything embedded in the tread.
The recommended tyre pressure is usually marked on the tyre itself, although the appropriate pressure will depend on your bike, tyres and riding conditions.
Test your brakes
Before setting off, check that both brakes work properly and bring the bike to a stop.
If your brakes feel unusually soft, make strange noises or aren’t working as expected, have them checked before riding.
Check your wheels and steering
Make sure your wheels are securely attached and spin freely without excessive wobbling or rubbing.
Check that your handlebars and saddle are secure and don’t move unexpectedly. If you notice looseness, rattling or unusual movement, ask a qualified bike mechanic to investigate.
Look after your chain and gears
Keeping your chain clean and lubricated helps your bike run smoothly and reduces wear.
Use a suitable bicycle chain lubricant, following the product instructions, and wipe away any excess.
If your gears aren’t changing smoothly or your chain is making unusual noises, it may be time for an adjustment or service.
Keep your bike clean
Regular cleaning helps remove dirt and grime that can cause wear over time.
Use a soft brush, cloth and suitable bike cleaner, then dry your bike thoroughly. Avoid pressure washers, which can damage bearings and other components.
Get professional help when needed
While many basic checks are easy to carry out at home, more complicated maintenance and repairs are best left to a qualified bike mechanic.
If you’re unsure whether your bike is safe to ride, have it inspected before setting off.
Halfords provides bike maintenance advice, servicing and repairs, as well as free bike health checks at participating stores.